JustAnotherNomad said:
No.
A tax residency certificate is a confirmation from a government that they consider you to be living in that country and that you should pay your taxes there, according to their local laws. That's it.
Cyprus requires just 60 days in country to issue the certificate.
Now imagine you spend 195 days in Sweden, where you own a house, car, your wife and kids live there together with you.
Then you go on vacation to Cyprus for 60 days, register as a resident and apply for the certificate.
Do you think Sweden will care one bit? Obviously you're still living in Sweden and have to pay tax there.
Now there can be some cases where the certificate can be useful. You have sold your house in Sweden, you and your family have really moved to Cyprus.
You tell the Swedish tax office: "I have moved to Cyprus, I won't be paying tax in Sweden anymore, f**k you!"
Now they may not believe you: "Oh yeah, right. Where's your proof?"
Then the tax residency certificate may be useful. But also other documents, such as flight tickets, rental contracts, utility bills from Cyprus etc.
It's not a magical get-out-of-jail-free card.
But at the same time, it's also possible that the Swedish tax office just goes: "Oh, alright then. See ya!" and never asks for any additional documents.
Obviosly if they later find out you didn't really move, that would be a huge problem. But the tax residency certificate as a document is rarely needed.
It's just a confirmation that you really live in a country, according to that country's own tax laws.
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